The Visitors (ABBA album)



The Visitors is the eighth studio album by Swedish pop group ABBA. It was released on 30 November 1981.

With The Visitors, ABBA took several steps away from the "lighter" pop music they had recorded previously and the album is often regarded as a more complex and mature effort. The opening track, "The Visitors", with its ominous synthesizer sounds and the distinctive lead vocal by Frida, announced a change in musical style. With Benny and Frida going their separate ways, the pain of splitting up was explored yet again in "When All Is Said and Done". The major hit single on the album, "One of Us", also depicted the end of a love story. Elsewhere there were current Cold War themes—highly topical at the time—and further songs of isolation and regret.

The Visitors was one of the first records ever to be recorded and mixed digitally, and was the first in history to be pressed on the new CD format in 1982 (though in terms of commercial release dates, it was predated by the Japanese release of Billy Joel's 52nd Street). The Visitors has been reissued in digitally remastered form three times—first in 1997, then in 2001 and again in 2005 as part of The Complete Studio Recordings box set.

The Visitors Deluxe Edition was released on 23 April 2012. As with previous releases in the Deluxe Edition series, this version of ABBA’s final album offers a DVD of archive material along with CD bonus tracks – including the demo medley "From a Twinkling Star to a Passing Angel", the first previously-unreleased ABBA recordings since 1994.

Recording and release
Recording began on what was to become ABBA's final studio album on 16 March 1981. By this time, tensions in ABBA had heightened. Björn Ulvaeus and Agnetha Fältskog had divorced the previous July, while the band's other couple, Benny Andersson and Anni-Frid Lyngstad, announced their divorce in February 1981, adding strain to the musical partnership. Ulvaeus mentioned in retrospect that the sessions were troubled, noting, "It could be frosty sometimes." Lyngstad also commented that they were beginning to tire of working together.

The members of ABBA and their personnel have memories of the recording sessions for this album being rather difficult. To begin with, their sound engineer Michael Tretow had to become accustomed to using the new 32-track digital recorder that had been purchased for Polar Music Studios. He said, "Digital recording...cut out all the hiss, but it also meant that sounds were sharply cut off below a certain level. The sound simply became too clean, so I had to find ways of compensating for that." The first three tracks for the album had already been recorded using analogue tape and therefore Tretow had to transfer all subsequent tracks from digital to analogue and back again to avoid a difference in quality. On its release, The Visitors reached the top of the charts in a number of territories but was not as successful as their previous albums.

The Visitors was released as a Deluxe Edition on 23 April 2012. As with previous releases in the Deluxe Edition series, this version of ABBA's final album offered a DVD of archive material along with a CD featuring the original album (although a different mix of "Head Over Heels" was used) and bonus tracks; one of the bonus tracks included was the demo medley "From a Twinkling Star to a Passing Angel", the first previously unreleased ABBA recordings since 1994. Pitchfork gave it an 8.6 grade, saying "even as the band's commercial star faded and its professional relationships quietly unravelled, they were perfectionists. ABBA's music on The Visitors is more pristine and ambitious than it had ever been, its themes darker, its personal politics more tangled." The Arts Desk: "The Visitors is not their best, but it is their most interesting [album], pointing to where Björn Ulvaeus and Benny Andersson would go next."

Album cover
Rune Söderqvist designed the cover and photographed the group in a room containing Julius Kronberg's painting of Eros. The room is the Atelje Studio in Skansen Park, Stockholm. The group are positioned apart and appear to be waiting solemnly in the shadows.

Track listing
Source: All tracks written by Benny Andersson and Björn Ulvaeus.

Singles

 * 1) "One of Us"/"Should I Laugh or Cry" (December 1981)
 * 2) "When All is Said and Done"/"Soldiers" (December 1981)
 * 3) "Head over Heels"/"The Visitors (Crackin' Up)" (February 1982)
 * 4) "The Visitors" (single edit)/"Head Over Heels" (March 1982)

Personnel
ABBA
 * Agnetha Fältskog – lead vocals (2, 4, 6, 8, 11, 12), co-lead vocals (I Am The City), backing vocals
 * Anni-Frid Lyngstad – lead vocals (1, 3, 5, 9, 10, 14, 16), co-lead vocals (I Am The City), backing vocals
 * Benny Andersson – synthesizers, keyboards, backing vocals
 * Björn Ulvaeus – acoustic guitar, guitar, mandolin, lead vocals (7), backing vocals

Additional personnel
 * Ola Brunkert – drums
 * Rutger Gunnarsson – bass, mandolin
 * Janne Kling – flute and clarinet
 * Per Lindvall – drums (on "Soldiers" and "The Visitors")
 * Åke Sundqvist – percussion
 * Lasse Wellander – acoustic guitar, electric guitar, mandolin

Production

 * Producers: Benny Andersson, Björn Ulvaeus
 * Arrangers: Benny Andersson, Björn Ulvaeus
 * Engineer: Michael B. Tretow
 * Design: Rune Söderqvist
 * Remastered for the 1997 Remasters by Jon Astley and Tim Young with Michael B. Tretow
 * Remastered for the 2001 Remasters by Jon Astley with Michael B. Tretow
 * Remastered for the 2005 Complete Studio Recordings Box Set by Henrik Jonsson

Certifications and sales
!scope="row"|Spain (PROMUSICAE)
 * Gold
 * 50,000